Budapest, Capital city on Danube River, Hungary
Budapest is the national capital and largest city in Hungary, lying along both banks of the Danube. The hilly Buda side shows thermal baths and wooded slopes, while Pest remains flat with wide boulevards running between multistory buildings from the 19th century.
Three separate towns merged on November 17, 1873 into a single administrative unit. The Second World War destroyed several bridges and neighborhoods that were later rebuilt.
Locals stop at corner pastry shops for chimney cake rolled fresh at outdoor stands. In the evening ruin bars fill with people sitting on mismatched furniture under strings of lights in old courtyards.
Four metro lines connect with trams and buses across the city through a shared ticketing system. Most public transit runs until midnight with night buses covering major routes afterwards.
More than 120 natural springs feed public baths with warm mineral water rising from underground every day. Some bathhouses have used the same spring water continuously since Ottoman times.
Location: Hungary
Inception: November 17, 1873
Elevation above the sea: 117 m
Part of: Central Hungary
Shares border with: Pest County, Budakalász, Üröm, Solymár, Remeteszőlős, Nagykovácsi, Budakeszi, Budaörs, Diósd, Érd, Halásztelek, Szigetszentmiklós, Dunaharaszti, Alsónémedi, Gyál, Vecsés, Ecser, Maglód, Pécel, Nagytarcsa, Kistarcsa, Csömör, Fót, Dunakeszi, Szigetmonostor, Törökbálint
Website: https://budapest.hu/sites/english
GPS coordinates: 47.49789,19.04016
Latest update: December 2, 2025 19:53
This ranking includes the most populous cities in Europe in 2025, from Moscow with 11.62 million inhabitants to Budapest with 1.7 million. It features major European capitals like London, Berlin, Madrid, Rome, and Paris, as well as Saint Petersburg, Vienna, and Hamburg. These metropolitan areas are the continent's main demographic centers, each with its own history, architecture, and legacy. The selection is based on the municipal population of each city. Some cities surprise with their size, such as London, which covers an area fourteen times larger than Paris, or Rome, which extends over a territory twelve times greater than the French capital. Others are distinguished by their major economic roles, such as Hamburg, which hosts Germany's largest port, or by their internationally recognized quality of life, like Vienna. These destinations invite exploration of European urban diversity from east to west.
Shoes on the Danube Bank
761 m
Hungarian Parliament Building
1.1 km
Buda Castle
201 m
MEININGER Budapest Great Market Hall
2 km
Hungaroring
18.4 km
MVM Dome
5.3 km
Széchenyi Chain Bridge
282 m
St. Stephen's Basilica
1.1 km
House of Terror Museum
2.1 km
Dohány Street Synagogue
1.6 km
Fisherman's Bastion
632 m
Szimpla Kert
1.7 km
Matthias Church
638 m
Széchenyi thermal bath
3.9 km
MOL Campus
3.7 km
Vajdahunyad Castle
3.7 km
Citadella
1.3 km
Liberty Statue
1.4 km
Memento Park
8.6 km
National Theatre
3.8 km
Aquincum
5 km
Hungarian State Opera House
1.5 km
Hungarian National Museum
1.9 km
Gellért Baths
1.8 km
Tomb of Gül Baba
2.1 km
Budapest Zoo & Botanical Garden
3.7 km
Counter Terrorism Centre
5.6 km
Liberty Bridge
1.8 kmReviews
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Budapest District I
Budapest District II
Budapest District III
Budapest District IV
Budapest District V
Budapest District VI
Budapest District VII
Budapest District VIII
Budapest District IX
Budapest District X
Budapest District XI
Budapest District XII
Budapest District XIII
Zugló
Budapest District XV
Budapest District XVI
Budapest District XVII
Budapest District XVIII
19th district of Budapest
Budapest District XX
Csepel
Budapest District XXII
Budapest District XXIII
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