Malham cave, Salt cave in Mount Sodom, Israel
Malham Cave is located within Mount Sodom near the Dead Sea and winds through a complex network of passages deep underground. The system features fascinating salt formations shaped by natural erosion over millennia.
Researchers from the Cave Research Center first documented this system in the 1980s during formal surveys. Those early explorations revealed a vast network of over 100 separate salt caves within the broader Mount Sodom area.
The cave sits near a striking salt pillar called Lot's Wife, which connects to biblical stories about this region. This landmark draws visitors who seek places tied to religious narratives.
Visitors require specialized equipment and professional guidance to explore the underground passages, as salt formations create demanding conditions below. It is essential to enter only with experienced guides who understand the site's specific challenges.
Scientific measurements from 2019 confirmed this cave as the world's longest salt cave system. This surpassed the previous record that had been held by a cave in Iran.
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