Highway 90, National road in Israel
Highway 90 is the main north-south route running through Israel's eastern regions, connecting remote border areas with populated centers while passing through the Jordan Valley. It winds alongside the Dead Sea and the Sea of Galilee, linking southern and northern borders across varied terrain and communities.
The route follows ancient trade paths that once crossed the region before being developed into its modern form during the 20th century. Northern sections evolved from simple tracks during Ottoman times and were later upgraded with modern infrastructure.
A 2014 television documentary series showcased communities and locations along Highway 90, presenting local stories and daily life experiences.
The road passes through varying elevations and landscapes, so driving requires careful attention and proper preparation, especially during adverse weather. Some sections have limited rest stops and fuel stations, making advance planning beneficial for longer journeys.
The route offers dramatic views of the valley and surrounding waterways during the drive, particularly at certain vantage points between checkpoints. These perspectives reveal the geology and geography of the area from angles rarely seen on foot.
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