Sohagi Barwa Wildlife Sanctuary

Sohagi Barwa is a wildlife sanctuary in Maharajganj district along the Gandaki River, containing a mix of forests, grasslands, and wetlands across a large area. These diverse habitats lie near the Nepal border in the Terai region and support a wide range of animal species.

This sanctuary was created in 1987 to protect large mammals of the Terai region from the growing pressures of human development. It was carved from the existing Gorakhpur Forest Division to preserve this critical habitat.

The Tharu and Mushar people have deep ties to this landscape and practice traditional ways that are rooted in the forest. You can observe how their daily life and the sanctuary's ecology are intertwined.

The sanctuary has seven rest houses available for lodging, making it possible to stay overnight, and the nearest train station is Siswa Bazar at a reasonable distance. The best approach is to arrive early and take time to explore the different areas at a comfortable pace.

The sanctuary contains 21 separate grasslands spread across seven forest ranges, each creating different conditions for wildlife. This patchwork layout is why rare species like the Bengal Florican and Sarus Crane thrive in this area.