Casa dei Grifi, Archaeological site on Palatine Hill, Rome, Italy
Casa dei Grifi is an excavated residence on Palatine Hill with two levels preserving frescoes, mosaics, and stucco decorations. The most impressive ornaments are located in the underground chambers, which sit deep beneath the ground level.
This residence was built in the 2nd-1st century BC and shows how wealthy families of the Roman Republic designed their homes. It gives insight into the domestic lives and architectural choices of the Roman elite during this period.
The walls show how Roman painting styles changed over time, with frescoes displaying techniques from different periods. Visitors can observe this artistic evolution directly while walking through the underground rooms.
Access is through a steep staircase from the Lararium leading down to the underground floor near the Forum area. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for uneven surfaces and changing light levels as you move through the site.
The name comes from a fresco depicting two griffins that remains preserved in the underground rooms. This wall painting is a notable example of the decorative techniques wealthy homeowners favored at that time.
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