Palace of Domitian

The Palace of Domitian was a large residential complex on the Palatine Hill with several distinct sections. The Domus Flavia served for official receptions, the Domus Augustana housed the emperor's private rooms, and a stadium-shaped garden lay between them.

Emperor Domitian had this palace built between 81 and 92 AD under the direction of a renowned architect. Construction incorporated materials and foundations from an earlier imperial residence that had belonged to his predecessor Nero.

The palace shows how Roman elites lived and worked during the imperial period. The divided spaces for public business and private life reflect the strict social order that defined Rome.

The remains are easily accessible but partly exposed to the elements, and can become slippery in wet weather. Sturdy shoes are recommended, and on hot days visitors should bring water and sun protection.

The palace featured an elaborate water system fed by an ancient aqueduct that supplied numerous fountains throughout the buildings. These fountains created refreshing cool air currents that helped during Rome's hot summers.