Catacomb of Praetextatus, Underground burial chambers along Via Appia Pignatelli in Rome, Italy
The Catacomb of Praetextatus is an underground network along the Via Appia Pignatelli with branching burial corridors. Two museums within the complex display classical and Christian Roman sarcophagi along with marble artifacts.
This site began in the 2nd century as a burial place for Roman aristocrats, including Emperor Balbinus. Later, Christians started burying their martyrs here, transforming its character.
The painted walls show biblical scenes from the 3rd century, such as the raising of Lazarus and Jesus meeting the Samaritan woman. These images reveal how early Christians expressed their faith in underground spaces.
A visit requires advance arrangements made by phone at +39 064465610 or +39 064467601, or by email at protocollo@arcsacra.va. It is wise to book ahead to secure a spot.
The Spelunca Magna section holds numerous martyrs' tombs and features an uncommon depiction of Christ wearing the crown of thorns. This image is one of the few surviving representations of Jesus in this form from that era.
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