Ono District, Traditional village district in Gifu Prefecture, Japan
Ono District is an administrative area in Gifu Prefecture covering mountainous terrain and containing Shirakawa Village. The village features distinctive gassho-zukuri houses with steeply angled thatched roofs constructed without nails.
The district was established in 1879 as an administrative division in Gifu Prefecture. This reorganization helped preserve the character of Shirakawa Village during Japan's period of rapid modernization.
The gassho-zukuri houses served as both homes and silk workshops for families across generations. Today, visitors can observe how daily life unfolded within these multi-purpose spaces through preserved interiors and traditional crafts.
The region receives over 10 meters of snow annually, which shaped how local houses were built with their steep roofs for drainage. Winter visits require proper preparation due to heavy snowfall and mountain terrain.
Local fire prevention teams conduct three daily patrols throughout Shirakawa Village to protect the wooden structures from fire. This constant watch exists because the thatch and timber are highly flammable and would spread quickly if ignited.
Location: Gifu Prefecture
Inception: February 18, 1879
GPS coordinates: 36.21000,136.86900
Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:45
Kaerikumo Castle
2.1 km
Miboro Dam
8.8 km
Shirakawa-gō
6.3 km
Wada House
6.6 km
Mount Kaerikumo
5 km
Shōkawa-zakura
16.1 km
Tedorigawa Dam
21.1 km
Iwase-ke
19.1 km
Mount Daimon
18.2 km
Sakaigawa Dam
15.7 km
Shiramizu Falls
8.4 km
Uba Falls
8 km
Hyakuyojō Falls
11.9 km
Mount Ōgasa
14.2 km
Mount Chōshigamine
18.9 km
Oshirakawa Dam
8.8 km
Hatogaya Dam
4.8 km
Ogimachi Village 2
5.8 km
Tsubawara Dam
11.7 km
Narude Dam
15.6 km
Hietsu Ōhashi Bridge
14.7 km
Mount Nanakura
10.8 km
Ōtazakura Tree
6.2 km
Tsubakihara Bridge
11.8 km
Akao Dam
18.5 km
Mount Bessan
14.9 km
Mount Oizuru
12 km
Deai Bridge
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