Himeji, Core city in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan
Himeji is a core city in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, that spreads across a wide area between the sea and the mountains. The center sits around the train station, from which broad streets lead toward the castle complex and residential neighborhoods.
The city grew from the 17th century around a powerful castle complex that served as the seat of regional rulers. After administrative reforms in 1871, it became the capital of its own prefecture before merging with Hyōgo shortly after.
The city takes its name from the white castle that has dominated the skyline for centuries and still serves as a landmark for orientation. Visitors often see school groups and families picnicking in parks near the castle grounds or celebrating traditional festivals on weekends.
The city is easy to explore on foot or by bus from the train station, as most sights are centrally located or connected by bus routes. Spring and autumn offer comfortable weather for walking, while summer can be hot and humid.
Despite heavy air raids in 1945, the historic castle remained almost intact while large parts of the surrounding area were destroyed. This rare survival makes the castle one of the few examples of original construction from the feudal era.
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