Preah Khan of Kompong Svay, Ancient Buddhist temple complex in Preah Vihear Province, Cambodia
Preah Khan of Kompong Svay is a large temple complex in Preah Vihear Province surrounded by multiple enclosure walls and built from brick, laterite, and sandstone. The structures sit within a sprawling site that contains both religious buildings and residential areas arranged in a planned layout.
The site was first built in the 11th century as a royal residence and military stronghold during conflicts in the region. Its construction over multiple periods reflects shifting military and administrative needs of the Khmer leadership.
Stone carvings throughout the site show the craftsmanship and artistic choices of those who built this place, visible as you walk among the structures. These details reveal how skilled artisans worked with the local materials available to them.
The site is located far from main cities and requires a lengthy journey to reach, best traveled during the drier months when road conditions are more manageable. It is advisable to arrange transportation carefully and allow plenty of time for the visit.
Unlike most other Khmer temples, this complex faces northeast rather than east, suggesting different religious or practical thinking during its design. Archaeological work has also uncovered evidence of iron working conducted within the temple grounds itself.
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