Zavkhan, Administrative division in northern Mongolia
Zavkhan is an administrative region in northwestern Mongolia featuring mountain ranges, steppes, rivers, and high-altitude grasslands that create a diverse landscape. The terrain transitions across valleys and plateaus that support different ecosystems throughout the province.
Established in 1931, the region experienced significant population movements throughout the late twentieth century as people migrated between rural settlements and urban centers. These shifts reshaped how communities were distributed across the landscape.
Nomadic herding families move across the region with their livestock according to seasonal pasture availability, maintaining practices that define daily life in these grasslands.
The region is reached through Donoi Airport with regular flights to Ulaanbaatar, and travel within relies on unpaved roads that vary with the seasons. Plan for flexible timing and expect different conditions depending on the time of year.
The Otgon Tenger Protected Area holds the highest peak in the region where snow can fall even during summer months due to extreme cold at elevation. This combination makes it one of the harshest natural environments in the country.
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