Niger, Republic in West Africa
Niger extends across 1,270,000 square kilometers of territory, making it the largest landlocked nation in West Africa, with 80% covered by Sahara Desert.
After centuries under various Islamic empires including the Kanem-Bornu and Mali Empire, Niger gained independence from French colonial rule in August 1960.
The population includes Hausa, Zarma-Songhai, and Tuareg communities, each maintaining distinct languages, clothing styles, and ceremonial traditions throughout the regions.
The Niger River flows through the southwestern region near Niamey, providing essential water resources for agriculture and supporting the livelihood of local communities.
The Cure Salée gathering in September marks the end of rainy season when nomadic Tuareg communities congregate near Ingall to exchange goods and celebrate.
Inception: 1960
Capital city: Niamey
Part of: West Africa
Shares border with: Chad, Libya, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Benin, Nigeria, Arab League
Website: http://presidence.ne
GPS coordinates: 17.73562,9.32384
Latest update: November 10, 2025 14:42
Niger features historical monuments and natural sites. Mudbrick mosques, religious buildings, national and regional museums tell its history. Natural parks and reserves house giraffes, lions, and elephants. The Ténéré Desert, the Aïr Mountains, and oases reflect the diversity of landscapes. Traditional markets, craft centers, and sultans' palaces illustrate the country's cultural wealth.
Tree of Ténéré
78.8 km
W National Park
972.7 km
Madama
652.1 km
Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve
189.5 km
Gobero
75.4 km
Bura culture
1040 km
Dabous Giraffes
187.6 km
Agadez Mosque
165.3 km
Musée National Boubou Hama
905 km
Termit Massif Reserve
289.8 km
Niamey Grand Mosque
902.2 km
Niamey Grand Market
903.9 km
Adrar Bous
295 km
Kennedy Bridge
905.8 km
Lété Island
911.7 km
Gadoufaoua
100.9 km
Tiouraren Formation
212.6 km
Our Lady of Perpetual Help Cathedral
904.5 km
Aïr and Ténéré Addax Sanctuary
195.6 km
Dosso Reserve
921 km
Tamou Reserve
946.8 km
General Seyni Kountché Bridge
909.1 km
Sultan's palace of Agadez
165.2 km
Gadabedji Reserve
367.5 km
Tiguidit
207.7 km
Sultan's palace of Zinder
440.1 km
Palais du Zarmakoye
839.3 km
China-Niger Friendship Bridge
905.4 kmReviews
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