Nasarawa State, Administrative state in North Central, Nigeria
Nasarawa is a state in Nigeria that stretches across forest zones and savanna land between the Federal Capital Territory and several neighboring states. The landscape shifts between flat plains and rolling hills, crossed by river courses and scattered rock formations.
This region became part of the Sokoto Caliphate during the early 19th century Fulani jihad. British forces integrated the territory into the Northern Nigeria Protectorate in the 1890s.
The name comes from the Nasarawa Emirate, which continues as a traditional institution within the modern administration. The many ethnic groups maintain their own languages and festivals, visible at local markets and community events.
The state can be reached from Abuja via roads that pass through farmland and smaller settlements. Travelers should use local transport and expect varying road conditions.
Over 100 rivers and lakes cross the territory and shelter native fish species. The volcanic soil in the Monkwa and Mada hills differs noticeably from the surrounding earth.
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