Khalifa House Museum, Historical museum in Omdurman, Sudan.
The Khalifa House Museum features two levels connected by courtyards, displaying exhibits of traditional weaponry, artifacts, and historical documents from the Mahdist period.
Originally constructed in 1888 as the residence of Khalifa Abdallahi ibn Muhammad, the building transformed into a museum in 1928 during the Anglo-Egyptian administration.
The museum collection includes Mahdist coins, battlefield items from Omdurman, military equipment, and personal belongings that represent Sudanese heritage from 1885 to 1898.
Visitors can access guided tours in multiple languages to learn about the exhibits, while photography permissions allow documentation of the historical artifacts.
The museum houses the first automobile in Sudan, an Arrol-Johnston motor tractor, alongside the preserved cupola from the original Mahdi's tomb.
Location: Omdurman
Inception: 1928
Official opening: 1928
GPS coordinates: 15.38300,32.29000
Latest update: March 4, 2025 18:29
Sudan offers photographers a substantial mix of ancient monuments, desert formations and river landscapes. The country contains more than 200 pyramids at Meroe, Nuri and El-Kurru that differ markedly from their Egyptian counterparts. These Nubian structures rise from the desert with few visitors present, allowing unobstructed shooting. The National Museum of Sudan in Khartoum and the museums at Kerma and Karima display artifacts from the kingdoms of Kush and Meroe. Archaeological sites including Jebel Barkal, Soleb Temple, Naqa and Al-Musawwarat es-Sufra document the region's historical position as a crossroads of African and Mediterranean cultures. The confluence of the Blue and White Nile in Khartoum creates a distinct dividing line between differently colored waters. Tuti Island and Sabaloka Gorge provide perspectives on the river environment. The Nubian Desert, Bayuda Desert with its volcanic cones and the Kassala Mountains present different desert settings. At the Red Sea port of Suakin, 19th-century coral stone buildings slowly deteriorate, while Sanganeb National Park gives access to coral reefs. The markets of Omdurman and Kassala, along with the Sufi shrine at Sheikh Hamad-al Nil, record contemporary Sudanese life. These locations provide substantial photographic opportunities in a country that receives considerably fewer tourists than its neighbors.
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