Dakar

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Dakar, Capital city on Cap-Vert peninsula, Senegal

Dakar is the capital on the Cap-Vert peninsula at the westernmost edge of Africa, spreading over limestone cliffs and along the Atlantic. The Corniche runs along the coast, linking sheltered harbors with residential neighborhoods, business zones, and public beaches.

French authorities built a fort in 1857, developing it into a key harbor within a few decades. The settlement became the capital of French West Africa in 1902 and remained an administrative center until Senegal gained independence in 1960.

Vendors sell fresh fish directly at the docks, while wrestlers perform traditional bouts in sandy arenas. In the streets of Medina, tailors sew colorful boubous, and mosques call for prayer five times each day.

The Train Express Regional connects the center with Blaise Diagne International Airport in about 45 minutes. Taxis and minibuses run throughout the metropolitan area, reaching markets, beaches, and residential neighborhoods.

Île de Gorée preserves buildings from the 18th century, including the House of Slaves with its narrow door facing the sea. Ferries leave several times a day from the harbor wall and reach the island in about 20 minutes.

Location: Dakar Department

Elevation above the sea: 10 m

Part of: Cap Vert-Thies, Four Communes

Website: https://villededakar.sn

GPS coordinates: 14.69342,-17.44794

Latest update: December 3, 2025 08:13

Tourist sites in Dakar: historical monuments, museums, and coastal attractions

Dakar brings together various sites between historical heritage and the Atlantic Ocean. The Senegalese capital features several monuments such as the African Memorial Cathedral of 1929 and the African Renaissance Monument, 52 meters tall. The Théodore Monod Museum of African Art displays 9,000 artifacts from West African cultures, while Gorée Island hosts the Slave House documenting the Atlantic slave trade. Traditional markets like Kermel and Tilène offer fish, spices, and crafts in buildings dating from the early 20th century. The coast offers several points of interest along the 13-kilometer-long Corniche. Pointe des Almadies marks the western tip of the African continent with its rock formations facing the Atlantic and seafood restaurants. Hann Park spans 60 hectares with West African flora and fauna. Between colonial architecture, natural spaces, and cultural institutions, the city presents various locations to explore the history and culture of Senegal.

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