Zorkul Nature Reserve

Zorkul Nature Reserve is an expansive protected area that encompasses Lake Zorkul and sections of the Pamir Mountains, situated between the Alichur and Vahan mountain ridges. The terrain rises to elevations above 5,000 meters, where high-altitude lakes, mountain meadows, and rocky slopes define the landscape.

The area first received protected status in 1972 as a zakaznik specifically to protect bar-headed geese populations, then became a full nature reserve in 2000. This shift reflects growing conservation priorities in the region.

Local communities in surrounding areas practice traditional herding and live with the rhythms of a high mountain economy while respecting the reserve's boundaries. This way of life is deeply connected to the harsh conditions that define living at such high elevations.

Entry requires special permits and careful preparation due to extreme elevations starting at 4,000 meters and rough terrain throughout the reserve. Visitors should expect difficult conditions and short visit windows, heavily dependent on weather and season.

The lake contains several islands that serve as critical breeding grounds for bar-headed geese, birds known worldwide for their extreme migratory routes. The surrounding plateau is simultaneously one of the last refuges for snow leopards and Marco Polo sheep in their native habitat.