Nisa

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Nisa, Archaeological site in Ashgabat region, Turkmenistan

The ruins of Nisa spread across 77 hectares on the northern slopes of the Kopet Dag mountains, containing palaces, temples, and fortification walls with 43 towers.

The Parthian Empire established Nisa as their capital in the 3rd century BCE, under King Arsaces I, maintaining its prominence until 225 CE.

Excavations at Nisa revealed numerous ceramic jugs for wine storage, ivory rhytons for ceremonial drinking, and white marble sculptures displaying Persian and Greek influences.

The archaeological site of Nisa lies 18 kilometers west of central Ashgabat, with designated areas for research teams and guided tours through ancient structures.

The fortress walls of Old Nisa measure 8 to 9 meters thick at their base, incorporating defensive towers that protected the royal treasury and imperial residence.

Location: Hyrcania

GPS coordinates: 37.95115,58.21241

Latest update: May 27, 2025 10:08

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