Pamlico Sound

Pamlico Sound is a shallow coastal bay along North Carolina's southeastern coast that connects to the Atlantic Ocean through several inlets. The water here is so shallow that it is ideal for paddling and exploring in small boats.

Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano arrived at this coast in 1524 and initially mistook the bay for the Pacific Ocean. The misunderstanding shows how little Europeans knew about the North American coastline at that time.

The name comes from the Pamlico people, who fished and settled along the mainland shores. Fishing traditions rooted in these early communities remain central to how locals relate to the water today.

The bay is accessible from several coastal highways that offer access to fishing spots and boat launches. It is best explored by your own or rented boat, as the shallow waters are ideal for paddling.

The water here has a mixed salinity where rivers bring freshwater and inlets bring ocean salt water, creating conditions found in only a few places along the Atlantic Coast. This blend supports fish and plant life that thrive in neither fully fresh nor fully salt water.

Location: North Carolina

Part of: North Atlantic Ocean

GPS coordinates: 35.31278,-75.93722

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:31