Canby's Cross

Canby's Cross is a stone memorial marker located within Lava Beds National Monument on the high volcanic plateau of northeastern California. The simple structure stands as a focal point in this rugged landscape, accompanied by interpretive signs explaining its significance.

The memorial marks an event from April 1873 when peace negotiations between military officials and Modoc leaders ended fatally at this location. This confrontation arose from territorial disputes that had escalated tensions across the region throughout the 1870s.

The cross marks a place where two sides faced each other across deep divides during territorial disputes of the 1870s. Standing here, visitors encounter a memorial to conflict that shaped the region and its people for generations.

The cross sits on open high-altitude terrain within the park where it remains visible from a distance. Visiting works best during warmer months when weather conditions are more stable and trails are easier to navigate.

The inscription on the cross uses direct and unfiltered language to describe what occurred, making it a starkly honest memorial. This plainness of speech sets it apart from many other monuments of its era.

Location: Siskiyou County

GPS coordinates: 41.81880,-121.54400

Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:45