Salamanca, Upscale residential district in northeastern Madrid, Spain
Salamanca is an upscale residential neighborhood in northeastern Madrid featuring wide, tree-lined avenues with elegant stone buildings arranged in a rectangular grid pattern. The streets contain shops, restaurants, embassies, and the National Archaeological Museum among other cultural institutions.
The neighborhood was created in 1857 when Queen Isabella II approved Madrid's expansion and businessman José de Salamanca y Mayol planned it as an upscale residential area. The new district was designed to attract aristocratic families and wealthy residents.
The district serves as Madrid's upscale shopping and dining destination, where residents and visitors spend time in high-end boutiques and restaurants along major streets. You see locals taking leisurely walks, meeting for coffee, and shopping for fashion and luxury goods that line the neighborhood.
The neighborhood is easily accessible by public transportation with several metro stations and bus routes throughout the area. The best time to explore is late morning or early afternoon when shops are open and streets are less crowded.
The neighborhood features an outdoor art gallery with abstract sculptures by Spanish artists displayed along public streets throughout the area. These artworks are free and accessible at all hours, creating a surprising cultural experience amid everyday urban life.
Location: Madrid
Inception: 1970
Shares border with: Moratalaz, Chamartín, Ciudad Lineal, Centro, Chamberí, Retiro
GPS coordinates: 40.43000,-3.67778
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:00
Madrid establishes itself as one of the richest cultural capitals in Europe. Behind its wide avenues and lively squares, the city reveals a heritage that is royal, artistic, and popular. From the Royal Palace to the Prado, from the Retiro Gardens to the alleys of Plaza Mayor, each neighborhood tells a piece of Spanish history. Art lovers discover masterpieces from the Golden Age, visitors stroll between contemporary museums, markets, and cathedrals, while Madrilenians enjoy their parks as open-air salons. Between iconic museums, historic buildings, and lively places, this selection gathers the essential sites to understand Madrid’s beauty and energy, balancing tradition and modernity.
Puerta de Alcalá
1.4 km
Biblioteca Nacional de España
1.2 km
Las Ventas
1.3 km
Fuente del Ángel Caído
977 m
National Archaeological Museum
1.2 km
Paseo de la Castellana
1.9 km
Residencia de Estudiantes
1.5 km
Palace of Linares
1.7 km
Torres Blancas
1.2 km
Torrespaña
1.6 km
Sorolla Museum
1.4 km
Lázaro Galdiano Museum
1 km
Beti Jai fronton
1.1 km
Torres de Colón
1.2 km
National Museum of Natural History
1.6 km
Church of Saint Manuel and Saint Benedict
1.2 km
Quinta de la Fuente del Berro Park
1.6 km
Monument to General Espartero (Madrid)
1.1 km
Palace of Villamejor
1.2 km
Church of La Concepción
709 m
Edificio Castelar, Madrid
1 km
Torre de Valencia, Madrid
973 m
Monument to Columbus
1.2 km
Museum of Modern Art, Madrid
1.3 km
Hand
1.7 km
Teatro María Guerrero
1.5 km
Instituto Nacional de Gestión Sanitaria
1.6 km
Museo Casa de la Moneda
1.1 kmReviews
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