Handoga

Handoga is a rock shelter and archaeological site in the Dikhil region containing remains of stone dwellings arranged around communal areas. The site spans multiple settlement zones with carved markings and artifacts visible in the rock formations and ground layers.

The site shows signs of settlement from early periods, with formal excavations beginning in the 1970s. Structures uncovered during this work revealed evidence of early Islamic communities establishing themselves in the region.

The discovery of ceramic shards, tools made from basalt and obsidian, and Chinese coins demonstrates trade connections across the Horn of Africa.

The site is located at high elevation, so prepare for temperature shifts and uneven terrain as you explore the areas. Sturdy footwear and plenty of water are essential for a comfortable visit.

Excavations revealed ceramic pieces, tools made from basalt and obsidian, and coins from Asia, showing that this remote place was part of trade routes spanning vast distances. These discoveries reveal surprising connections between the Horn of Africa and distant regions.