Penang War Museum

Penang War Museum occupies a former British military fortress featuring underground tunnels, concrete bunkers, and artillery positions from World War II. The complex contains barracks, command centers, and storage areas that illustrate the military infrastructure of that period.

The fortress was built by the British in the 1930s as a defensive installation and served as a Japanese prisoner of war camp from 1942 to 1945. After the war, the site was transformed into a museum to document this period.

The museum displays personal items and accounts that reveal how both soldiers and local people experienced the war years. These objects tell stories of survival and daily life during the occupation of the island.

Wear comfortable shoes as the grounds cover a large area with various paths and some sections have steps and uneven terrain. Flashlights help in darker underground sections, though some areas have basic lighting installed.

Bullet holes and blast damage mark the walls throughout the site, deliberately left unrepaired to preserve the authentic scars of conflict. These visible marks serve as powerful reminders of the violence that occurred here.