Smithgall Woods Conservation Area, State park in Helen, United States
Smithgall Woods Conservation Area is a protected forest spanning thousands of acres with Dukes Creek flowing through diverse habitats and woodlands. The land contains multiple forest types, open areas, and streamside zones where wildlife thrives.
The land was formerly mined for gold using hydraulic methods until Charles A. Smithgall Jr. donated it to Georgia in 1994. This transfer changed the site from industrial extraction to conservation and natural forest protection.
The area emphasizes wildlife watching and learning about the native species that live here, with a focus on birds and forest ecosystems. Visitors come to observe animals in their natural settings and develop an understanding of what makes this forest special.
Visitors should know that trout fishing here requires reservations made in advance and is only available on specific days. The fishing season runs through the colder months when water conditions are most suitable.
The area features a rare covered bridge called Bay Bridge that crosses Dukes Creek, found in few Georgia state parks. This wooden crossing gives visitors a special vantage point to view the forest and creek while walking through a shaded structure.
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