Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda is a temple complex in Ninh Binh consisting of three connected structures built against a limestone cliff. The site features traditional Vietnamese architectural elements with stone columns throughout, all connected by a series of staircases that lead up through the different levels.

The temple was built in 1428 and received its name in 1774 when Lord Trinh Sam visited and named it after the green grotto formations. This naming event marked a significant moment in the site's development and recognition within the region.

The site serves as a working shrine where locals come to pray and make offerings as part of their daily spiritual life. Visitors can observe how the community continues to use the space as a focal point for personal reflection and religious devotion.

Access to the different levels is provided through stone staircases throughout the complex, with the main lower entrance marked by tall stone columns. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended as the climb involves multiple steps and some sections are quite steep.

The middle level of the complex uniquely incorporates a natural cave formation directly into its structure, creating an unusual blend of architecture and geology. This merger between built elements and natural stone formations is what sets this temple apart from other religious buildings in the area.