Bottom "Hilazon" cave, Prehistoric archaeological site in Hilazon Valley, Israel.
Located in northern Israel, Bottom Hilazon cave contains multiple chambers with natural openings that provide views across the surrounding landscape.
Excavations at this 12,000-year-old site revealed 29 Natufian burials, including a separate grave containing the remains of a female shaman from the Epipaleolithic period.
The discovery of animal bones, tortoise shells, and eagle wings in the shaman's burial indicates early ritual practices and the transition from nomadic to settled communities.
The cave can be accessed from the Karmi'el-Misgav road by following a dirt path through the Hilazon valley to reach the entrance.
Archaeological evidence suggests this location hosted the earliest documented feast honoring a woman's burial, with remains indicating enough food for 35 people.
GPS coordinates: 32.86921,35.30869
Latest update: March 3, 2025 04:33
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