Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa, White stone cathedral at Plaza de Armas, Peru.
The Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa is a Spanish Colonial cathedral on Plaza de Armas in Arequipa, Peru, clad in white volcanic stone. Its facade displays seventy Corinthian columns and two Renaissance towers, while three entrance doors lead into a high central nave with side chapels.
The first building on this site was erected in 1544 and rebuilt several times after earthquakes. A fire in 1844 destroyed much of the structure, leading to the neoclassical facade that was completed in the late 19th century.
The museum inside displays a gold custodia weighing several kilograms, while the carved pulpit was shipped from France in the 19th century. Visitors can watch locals step inside for prayer or quiet reflection on weekdays, pausing before the side altars.
Access to the museum and main hall is typically available from 10:00 to 17:00 on most days, though visitors must wait outside during religious services. Shoulders and knees should be covered, and temperatures inside are usually cooler than on the plaza outside.
A bullet hole in the tower clock face remains from the 1950 revolution against the Odría government. Visitors can spot the mark from a distance, and locals often point it out as a reminder of that era of political upheaval.
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