Arequipa Province

Arequipa Province is an administrative province in southern Peru that stretches across varied landscapes from desert terrain to Andean mountain ranges. The territory divides into 29 districts, each with its own local government managing community services.

The province was recognized as a Spanish administrative center in 1540 and became important in the colonial structure of southern Peru. These early colonial foundations continue to shape local governance and settlement patterns today.

The province shows strong traditions through local celebrations, regional dances, and food that mixes Spanish colonial styles with Andean ingredients. You can experience this blend in everyday gatherings and at community markets.

The different districts have varying elevations and climates, so dress appropriately and allow time for travel depending on which areas you visit. Local guides and transport options help navigate the widespread region.

Local architecture uses white volcanic stone called sillar, quarried from deposits left by ancient volcanic activity in the area. This distinctive stone appears throughout settlements and gives communities a recognizable appearance.

Location: Arequipa Department

Capital city: Arequipa

Shares border with: Camaná Province, Caylloma Province, Islay Province, General Sánchez Cerro Province, San Román Province

GPS coordinates: -16.39882,-71.53688

Latest update: December 6, 2025 22:04