Coquimbo Region, Administrative region in northern Chile
The Coquimbo Region is an administrative territory in northern Chile extending from the Pacific coast to the Andes and covering several valleys. The landscape shifts between coastal plains, dry mountain slopes, and green river valleys, while peaks reaching over 19,000 feet rise to the east.
The area was home to the Diaguita people before Spanish colonization, who lived in small communities across the valleys. Mining activities in the 19th century encouraged settlement, and the territory was later organized as a separate administrative unit within Chile.
The Elqui Valley within the region produces grapes for pisco production, representing a significant element of Chilean agricultural and culinary traditions.
Travelers crossing the territory by car should keep in mind that distances between valleys are considerable and roads run through mountain passes. Fuel stations are found mainly in larger towns, so it helps to refill before heading into remote stretches.
Several international observatories take advantage of the clear air and low light pollution to study celestial objects barely visible in other parts of the world. Some facilities offer guided visits where travelers can peer through modern telescopes.
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