Islay Province

Islay Province is a coastal territory in Arequipa with Mollendo as its capital, divided into six administrative districts. The region includes port areas, coastal towns, and inland zones with varying landscapes and community sizes.

The region became important during the guano trade era from 1830 to 1880, when Mollendo served as the main port on Peru's southern coast. This period shaped economic development and left marks on the local infrastructure and settlement patterns.

The districts here blend coastal and highland traditions that shape how residents live and work together. You can see these customs in the way communities gather and celebrate throughout the year.

The province connects to Arequipa and other regions through the main highway network, making access straightforward. The best time to visit is during warmer months when weather conditions are more stable and roads are in better condition.

The province sits under the influence of the Humboldt Current, a cold ocean stream from Antarctic waters that shapes local climate and marine conditions. This current creates specific environmental patterns that make the region distinct from other Peruvian coastal areas.

Location: Arequipa Department

Capital city: Mollendo

Shares border with: Arequipa Province, Camaná Province, Ilo Province, Mariscal Nieto Province, General Sánchez Cerro Province

GPS coordinates: -17.01984,-72.01605

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:06