Supreme Court of Peru

The Supreme Court of Peru is the nation's highest court and sits in a palace building in Lima that serves as the seat of top-level justice. The institution employs multiple judges who decide on civil, criminal, and constitutional matters and direct the country's entire judicial system.

The institution was founded in 1825, shortly after Peru's independence from Spain, marking the creation of a self-governing judicial system for the newly established nation. This founding was a critical step in establishing a modern and independent state.

The building displays neoclassical features inspired by European judicial palaces, particularly through architectural details that recall Belgian courthouses. This stylistic choice reflected a desire to present Peru as a modern and lawfully governed nation.

Visitors should know that this is a functioning court, which may be accessible from outside but internal areas may be subject to restrictions. It is advisable to check in advance about visiting conditions and any security regulations.

Judges of this court have set term limits and may receive extensions under certain conditions to maintain continuity in the judiciary. This system of limited terms distinguishes it from some other supreme courts around the world.

Inception: 1825

Website: http://pj.gob.pe

GPS coordinates: -12.05750,-77.03500

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:29