Justice Palace of Lima, Supreme Court building in downtown Lima, Peru.
The Justice Palace of Lima is the seat of the Supreme Court in the center of the Peruvian capital and occupies an entire city block along Paseo de los Héroes Navales. The facade displays tall columns, reliefs, and cornices that extend over multiple floors and give the building a solemn appearance.
Construction began in 1929 under President Augusto Leguía and was completed in 1938 under Oscar Benavides, after political changes had interrupted the work. The project was meant to symbolize the modernization of the capital and centralize the judiciary in a representative building.
The name refers to the supreme judicial authority of the country, while the building now serves as the workplace for the highest judges. Visitors can view the European-inspired main facade from Paseo de los Héroes Navales, where lawyers and parties gather before court sessions.
Entry is restricted to people with legal business, as the building operates as an active courthouse. Visitors without appointments can explore the exterior view and the surrounding area, which works well for a short walking tour.
The basement still holds old prison cells that recall the building's former role in detaining defendants temporarily. These rooms lie below street level and were originally used for short custody periods during ongoing proceedings.
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