Cardal, Archaeological site in Pachacamac, Peru.
Cardal is an archaeological site with a U-shaped architectural layout featuring a central pyramid temple flanked by two lateral wings. The complex contains six circular enclosures, residential areas with stone foundations, and walls constructed from cane and adobe.
Monumental construction took place between 1300 and 900 BCE, with evidence of three major renovations visible in overlapping courtyards. The site was an active ceremonial center during the formative period and played an important role in the development of Andean societies.
This place served as a ritual center where water and fertility held deep meaning for the communities who gathered here. The circular structures and dual altar reflect how early inhabitants structured their spiritual and communal life.
Visit early in the morning when it is cooler and the structures are easier to see clearly. Wear sturdy shoes since the terrain is uneven and many areas have exposed stones and raised surfaces.
The central temple features a wide staircase with 34 steps leading to an antechamber decorated with feline-shaped reliefs, a rare detail from this early period. These carefully carved animal figures suggest that the people here held deep spiritual connections with wild cats.
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