Brandberg, Mountain range in Erongo Region, Namibia
The Brandberg massif rises to 2,573 meters in elevation, forming a circular granite formation approximately 20 miles in diameter in northwestern Namibia.
The mountain contains over 45,000 prehistoric rock paintings distributed across more than 1,000 rock shelters, dating back thousands of years.
The San people created extensive rock art throughout the mountain, with the White Lady painting in Tsisab Ravine representing their spiritual connection to the land.
Visitors require experienced guides and sufficient water supplies to explore the mountain, as temperatures can reach 50 degrees Celsius during summer months.
The name Brandberg, meaning Fire Mountain, comes from the distinct red glow of the granite peaks during sunrise and sunset periods.
Location: Erongo Region
Elevation above the sea: 2,573 m
Made from material: granite
GPS coordinates: -21.14950,14.57750
Latest update: May 26, 2025 09:34
Namibia offers travelers a diverse landscape of natural wonders and historical landmarks that span vast desert plains, dramatic canyons, and protected wildlife reserves. The country's attractions range from Etosha National Park, where large herds gather at waterholes across more than 8,500 square miles (22,000 square kilometers) of protected land, to the towering red dunes of Sossusvlei rising 1,000 feet (300 meters) above white salt pans. Fish River Canyon cuts 100 miles (160 kilometers) through the southern landscape, while along the Atlantic coast, the Skeleton Coast preserves the remains of ships lost in foggy waters and hosts thriving seal colonies. Rock engravings at Twyfelfontein, created by San peoples over 6,000 years ago, document ancient wildlife and spiritual practices through more than 2,500 carvings in red sandstone. The Namib Desert, one of Earth's oldest arid regions, supports specialized wildlife and plant species that have adapted to extreme conditions over millions of years. Conservation areas like Okonjima protect cheetahs and leopards through research and rehabilitation programs, while coastal wetlands at Pelican Point and Sandwich Harbour provide feeding grounds for flamingos, pelicans, and thousands of Cape fur seals. The collection also includes Kolmanskop, a German colonial diamond mining settlement from 1908 that now stands abandoned as sand dunes gradually reclaim its buildings. These destinations demonstrate how human history, geological forces, and resilient ecosystems have shaped this southwestern African nation into a compelling destination for nature and culture enthusiasts.
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65.2 km
The White Lady
9.9 km
Dorob National Park
111.8 km
Königstein
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Verbrannter Berg
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Museum Swakopmund
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Phillipp's Cave
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Messum Crater
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Bushman Paradise Cave
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Robbenreservat Kreuzkap
93.5 km
Altes Gefängnis
169.4 km
The Dome
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137.4 km
Zisabspitze
7.6 km
OMEG-Haus
169.8 km
Okenyenya
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Christuskirche
158.1 km
Hotel zum Grünen Kranze
158.6 km
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Haus Woll
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Proviantamt
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Spitzkoppe National Park
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Rossmund Desert Golf Course
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Uibasen Twyfelfontein Conservancy
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Façade of Rösemann Building
158.6 kmReviews
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