Gcwihaba caves, Cave complex in Ngamiland West, Botswana.
Gcwihaba is a cave system in Ngamiland West featuring multiple chambers defined by white limestone. The complex contains stalactites and stalagmites distributed throughout its various underground passages and chambers.
The cave system was documented in the 1930s by explorer Martinus Drotsky, though it had long been known to local people. Excavations revealed Late Stone Age tools and burned ostrich eggshells, indicating that humans settled here in prehistoric times.
The caves hold deep meaning for local communities, who have connected their history and spiritual beliefs to this site. For people in the region, they represent an important link to the land and their ancestors' past.
Accessing the caves requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle and experienced local guides due to the remote location. The distance to larger settlements is significant, and visitors should plan accordingly with enough time for the journey.
The cave system is home to three different bat species that live in the underground chambers. These bats have adapted to the constant temperature maintained throughout the caves year-round.
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