Kamojang, Stratovolcano in Garut, Indonesia
Kamojang is a stratovolcano located in Garut that rises to approximately 1,730 meters and displays active geothermal features across its slopes. Numerous steam vents, fumaroles, and hot springs emerge from the volcanic terrain, showing clear signs of ongoing thermal activity beneath the surface.
Geothermal exploration at the site began in 1926 when Dutch colonial authorities drilled five wells to investigate the thermal potential of the area. One of those original wells, designated KMJ-3, continues to produce steam today and demonstrates the long-term viability of the geothermal resource.
The site holds significance as a symbol of Indonesia's technological progress in harnessing natural resources. Visitors can observe the steam vents and hot springs that remain visible across the landscape and represent the region's deep connection to geothermal activity.
Visiting requires good physical condition as trails cross uneven volcanic terrain with some steep slopes and challenging footing. Wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for strong sulfur odors and unexpected hot steam vents that can emerge from the ground without warning.
The volcano produces unusually dry steam without moisture droplets, allowing steam to flow directly into turbines without separation processes. This rare quality of the thermal output simplifies the power generation process and makes operations more efficient compared to other geothermal sites worldwide.
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