San Cristóbal

San Cristóbal is a city built on three river terraces along the Torbes at 820 meters elevation in western Venezuela. Streets follow the uneven terrain and form neighborhoods separated by differences in height.

Juan Maldonado y Ordoñez founded the settlement in 1561 as a link to Colombian territories. It served as an important trade point between Venezuelan and New Granadan lands until 1777.

The city takes its name from the patron saint of travelers and keeps this Christian reference alive in many street names and public spaces. Local residents use these spots as meeting points and organize regular events there that shape urban life.

The city sits on the Pan-American Highway and the Trans-Andean Road, making arrival from different directions straightforward. The elevation brings mild temperatures, so light clothing for daytime and a jacket for evenings work well.

Several universities have established campuses here, including state and Catholic institutions, bringing young students into the city streets. This academic presence shows in bookstores, cafés and gathering spots around the campus areas.

Location: Municipio San Cristóbal

Inception: 1561

Elevation above the sea: 860 m

Website: http://sancristobal-tachira.gob.ve

GPS coordinates: 7.77567,-72.22142

Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:04