Xochitecatl, Pre-Columbian archaeological site in Nativitas, Mexico
Xochitecatl is a pre-Columbian archaeological site in Nativitas built on a volcanic dome that contains pyramids and ceremonial structures. The complex features two central plazas that organized activity across the site.
Construction began around 800 BC with major buildings like the Pyramid of Flowers and the Spiral Building. Volcanic activity eventually led to the site's abandonment around 150 AD.
The name comes from Nahuatl words meaning "person of flowers," reflecting the religious purpose of this ancient center. You can sense this spiritual role in how the buildings are arranged across the landscape.
The location offers clear views of three major volcanoes that help with orientation and frame the landscape. Nearby Cacaxtla archaeological site is easy to reach and can be visited in the same trip.
The Pyramid of Flowers held the remains of approximately 30 children and one adult, along with thousands of clay figurines. These discoveries suggest the site held special religious significance for its people.
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