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Réunion

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Réunion, French overseas department in Indian Ocean, France

Description

Réunion is a French overseas department in the Indian Ocean, sitting on 2,512 square kilometers between Madagascar and Mauritius and combining mountains, coasts and volcanic terrain. The island rises sharply from the sea with steep slopes, deep valleys and an active volcano in the east, while the west offers gentler beaches and forested hills.

History

Portuguese sailors reached the uninhabited island in 1507, and France began permanent settlement in 1663 with colonists and plantation workers. During the 20th century the territory became fully integrated into the French state system and gained overseas department status with equal representation.

Culture

Locals share roots from France, Madagascar, Africa, India and China, and this blend shapes daily life through food, music and community celebrations. Markets and small shops bring together flavors and crafts from these different traditions, making every neighborhood feel like a living crossroads.

Practical

Flights connect Roland Garros Airport to Paris on a regular schedule, the currency is the euro and the official language is French. Travelers need no special visa if they can enter France, and infrastructure follows mainland European standards with well-maintained coastal roads.

Did you know?

Piton de la Fournaise is one of the most active volcanoes on Earth and erupts several times a year with fresh lava flows that often remain accessible to visitors. On some days you can watch the glow and movement of lava from a safe distance while the landscape slowly reshapes itself.

Location
Location
South Indian Ocean Defense and Security Zone
Inception
March 21, 1946
Capital city
Saint-Denis
Reference
974
Part of
East Africa, Overseas France, Mascarene Islands
Address
Reunion, Saint-Benoît 97470, Réunion
GPS coordinates
-21.13093,55.52658
Latest update
December 15, 2025 08:15

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (France).

Natural sites and cultural places in La Réunion

La Réunion is an island shaped by dramatic natural forces. Volcanoes, waterfalls, and mountains define the landscape. The Piton des Neiges rises to 3070 meters and dominates the island. Deep canyons cut through the terrain, crater lakes mirror the sky, and botanical gardens showcase the variety of...

Creole restaurants in Réunion: traditional cuisine, caris and rougails

Creole cuisine in Réunion combines African, Indian, Chinese and French influences. Restaurants on the island serve typical dishes such as cari, a stew with meat or fish in tomato sauce with onions and spices, rougail saucisse featuring grilled sausages in spicy sauce, and side dishes including rice,...

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