Altstadt

The Altstadt is the old center of Salzburg spread across both sides of the Salzach River, defined by narrow streets, small squares, and tightly packed Baroque buildings that form a unified townscape. The layout creates a maze-like quality where alleys and passages connect different areas, making it easy to wander and discover something new around each corner.

The Old Town grew as the seat of the Salzburg Prince-Archbishops and became the spiritual heart of a large religious territory that influenced Central Europe for centuries. Its buildings and streets were shaped through multiple periods of construction and reconstruction, eventually earning UNESCO World Heritage recognition in 1996 for preserving this heritage.

The Old Town is a place where centuries-old traditions remain visible in everyday life: wrought iron guild signs hang above shops along the main streets, telling the story of craftspeople who once worked there. Locals and visitors move through the squares and passages much as people have done for generations, keeping the rhythm and social patterns of a medieval town alive.

Walking is the best way to explore this compact area since distances are short and most places are easily reachable on foot. Tourist information offices can provide guidance, and the main attractions lie within a manageable walking distance, making visits straightforward without needing detailed planning.

Hidden courtyards, passages, and small squares tucked between buildings can only be discovered by walking through the streets on foot. These secluded spaces offer a way to step away from busier areas and experience the town as locals do, with quieter moments among the stone walls.