Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg

The historic center spans both banks of the Salzach River and shows hundreds of preserved medieval and baroque buildings that shape the cityscape. The streets and squares are paved and full of details, with churches, palaces, and old civic buildings standing closely together.

This area developed as an ecclesiastical state under prince-archbishops who ruled until 1806, which gave the city a distinctive urban design. Church-led governance shaped the Italian-influenced building style and street layout over many centuries.

The Getreidegasse street draws visitors with Mozart's birth house and invites them to wander through narrow passages lined with shops. Concert halls scattered throughout the area reflect the deep connection between this place and music that visitors notice in everyday life here.

Walking tours depart from Residenzplatz and lead visitors through narrow streets to major sites like Hohensalzburg Fortress and Mirabell Palace. The area is designed for walking, and most places are easily reached on foot, though pathways slope uphill and downhill.

The Felsenreitschule theater occupies a former quarry, with its stage built directly into the rock face. This unusual venue creates natural sound qualities and a setting unlike any standard theater building.

Location: Salzburg

GPS coordinates: 47.79970,13.04860

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:42