Musala

Musala is the highest summit in the Rila Mountains and towers above all other peaks across the Balkan Peninsula. The peak is reached by several hiking trails that start from different points in the surrounding valleys.

The peak was protected in 1992 as part of Rila National Park, ensuring the preservation of the mountain landscape. This designation marked a turning point in safeguarding the ecosystem and the numerous glacial lakes scattered across the region.

The mountain holds special meaning for climbers who consider reaching the summit a significant personal achievement. The name comes from Turkish and refers to a place of authority or prayer, reflecting centuries of local reverence for this peak.

The climb requires good physical preparation and should be done in warmer months when the trails are clear of ice and snow. Staying at the mountain hut below the summit allows visitors to start early and enjoy the views without rushing.

The mountain hut below the summit has been rebuilt several times to accommodate more climbers over the decades. It serves as a gathering place where mountaineers share experiences and offer tips about different routes up the peak.

Location: Samokov

Location: Sofia

Elevation above the sea: 2,925.4 m

Part of: Conqueror of the ten mountain peaks, 100 Tourist Sites of Bulgaria

GPS coordinates: 42.17919,23.58528

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:37