Nadelhorn, Alpine summit in Pennine Alps, Switzerland.
Nadelhorn is a mountain peak in the Valais Alps reaching about 4,327 meters in elevation, with three ridges meeting at a sharp summit point. The rock structure features a distinctive hole visible from certain angles in this high alpine region.
The first ascent took place on September 16, 1858, completed by four climbers from the local region. This achievement marked the opening of one of the more challenging peaks during the era of modern mountaineering.
The name refers to an oval hole near the summit, visible from Festijoch col when ascending nearby Dom mountain. This feature has long been known to herders and climbers, shaping how locals think of the peak.
Routes to the summit require climbing gear and solid physical preparation, along with time to acclimatize to the elevation. In winter, ski mountaineers may access the peak through the Bordier hut, while summer routes demand technical climbing skills and rock experience.
Sunlight passes through the natural opening in the rock structure on certain days of the year, creating a remarkable optical effect. This feature makes the peak a special observation point for those who happen to be there at the right time.
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