Dapeng Fortress, Walled village in Dapeng, Shenzhen, China

Dapeng Fortress is a walled military complex with stone fortifications and well-preserved structures from the Ming and Qing periods. It contains several historical buildings, museums, and residential areas arranged within a cohesive layout protected by high defensive walls.

The fortress was founded in the late 14th century and became a key defensive position against pirates and foreign powers along the coast. Over the following centuries, it was repeatedly reinforced to withstand various threats to the region.

The fortress displays traditional residences and temples that reflect the daily lives of soldiers and their families over centuries. The narrow streets and stone structures give a sense of how the community was organized and how people moved through this space.

The complex is accessible on foot and has multiple entry points for visitors. The pathways are generally easy to navigate, though some areas have steps and uneven surfaces that require careful footing.

The south gate's east wall section partly collapsed on 15 June 2024 after continuous heavy rain; authorities stated the fallen part dated from a 1984 reconstruction, and the scenic area closed temporarily. The name Pengcheng, "roc city", used for Shenzhen, may derive from this fortress.