Baodu Zhai, Ancient fortified settlement in Luquan District, China.
Baodu Zhai is an ancient fortified settlement in the mountains near Shijiazhuang, rising about 580 meters (1,900 feet) above the surrounding area. The complex features natural springs, waterfalls, and caves, with stone walls encircling the peak.
The settlement gained its name during the Wei dynasty when residents drove calves up the mountain to escape an uprising by Ge Rong. Stone fortifications were later reinforced to protect this strategically isolated location.
The Hall of 500 Arhat displays hundreds of stone sculptures in various poses alongside three golden Buddha statues. Visitors can observe the religious artistry and diversity of representations while walking through.
You can reach the site via a hiking trail from the southeast or by cable car with an intermediate station. Sturdy footwear is recommended as the paths are steep and rocky.
The mountain formation resembles a reclining Buddha, a detail many visitors overlook when exploring the site. This natural shape has been sculpted by erosion and weathering over countless centuries.
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