Safed, Medieval fortress in northern Galilee, Israel
The fortified complex stands at 900 meters above sea level, offering views of Mount Hermon, the Golan Heights, and the Sea of Galilee.
The Crusaders constructed the initial fortress in 1168, and after their defeat, the Mamluk sultan Baybars captured the structure in 1266 and expanded it.
The fortress served as a military stronghold for multiple civilizations, from the Crusaders through the Mamluks to the Ottoman Empire across several centuries.
The remains of the citadel include thick stone walls, defensive towers, and underground passages that visitors can explore during daytime hours.
The fortress location made it a crucial military outpost for controlling northern trade routes between the Mediterranean coast and inland regions.
Location: Safed
Inception: 1240
GPS coordinates: 32.96800,35.49530
Latest update: March 6, 2025 14:27
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Safed Military Cemetary
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