Bidar, Historical fortified settlement in Karnataka, India
Description
Bidar is a city in Karnataka state that sits on a plateau in the northern part of the region and is dominated by a large fortified complex. The surroundings show dry landscape with wide fields and small hills, while the center features narrow lanes with older buildings and bazaars.
History
In the 15th century, a sultanate chose the settlement as its new capital and began building palaces, mosques, and tombs. The rulers brought architects and artists from other regions, which shaped the design of the buildings.
Culture
Craftsmen in the city practice a traditional technique of decorating zinc alloy with silver to create objects with dark patina and shiny patterns. This work follows methods that families pass down through centuries and practice in small workshops.
Practical
Travelers reach the place via train connections from larger cities or through a smaller airport nearby. The best time to visit is during cooler months, as summer heat can be particularly intense.
Did you know?
Beneath the surface runs an old system of underground channels that transported water through natural gradient over long distances. This network dates from the 15th century and still functions in part today, though many sections have fallen into disrepair.
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