Piazza del Campo, Medieval square in Siena, Italy.
Piazza del Campo is a shell-shaped square in central Siena, Italy, paved with red brick divided into nine sloping sections. The 14th-century tower rises over 100 meters (330 feet) at the lower end, while Gothic facades line the entire perimeter.
The square started as a market where three hillside communities converged, before becoming the seat of city government in the 13th century. Paving proceeded in stages during the following decades, while the tower was added between 1338 and 1348.
The nine sections of the paving recall the nine rulers who governed from here starting in 1287, while the fountain at the upper end was created later. Today residents use the square to sunbathe on the brick, meet friends, and watch activity from the steps.
Eleven lanes climb from different parts of the city up to the square, which slopes downward toward the tower. Restaurants with outdoor tables occupy many of the surrounding buildings, while the steps around the edge often serve as seating.
Twice a year the square transforms into a racetrack when dirt is spread over the brick and horses gallop in a circle. The race lasts little more than 90 seconds, but preparations and celebrations go on for several days.
Location: Siena
Part of: Historic Centre of Siena
Shares border with: Nobile Contrada dell'Aquila, Contrada della Selva, Contrada Priora della Civetta, Contrada della Torre, Contrada Capitana dell'Onda
Address: Il Campo, 53100 Siena SI, Italy
Website: https://visitsienaofficial.it/87-piazza-del-campo
GPS coordinates: 43.31840,11.33145
Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:42
Siena is a Tuscan city built on three hills, where medieval streets wind between brick buildings and open onto piazzas. The shell-shaped Piazza del Campo hosts the Palio horse race twice a year and serves as the town's main gathering place. The Cathedral, with its black-and-white marble facade, stands on one of the highest points. From the top of Torre del Mangia, the city spreads out in all directions, with its terracotta rooftops and surrounding hills visible. Gothic and Renaissance architecture appears throughout the streets, in the form of palaces, churches, fountains and loggias. The Palazzo Pubblico contains frescoes and civic art, while the Pinacoteca Nazionale displays paintings from the Sienese School. The Biblioteca Piccolomini holds illuminated manuscripts. The Basilica of San Domenico rises on a hill, offering views across the rooftops. The Fortezza Medicea and the university botanical garden provide additional perspectives on the city and its landscape. Beyond the center, the Etruscan necropolis at Malignano, Villa di Geggiano with its gardens, and the Chianti sculpture park add to the range of places to explore.
The cultural monuments and institutions of Tuscany include the cathedrals, museums, squares, and architectural sites of Florence, Pisa, and Siena. The region features medieval buildings like the Leaning Tower of Pisa, major museums such as the Uffizi Gallery, and historic squares like the Piazza del Campo in Siena. Religious buildings include the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence and the Cathedral of Siena with their distinctive architectures.
Torre del Mangia
62 m
Palazzo Pubblico
59 m
Fonte Gaia
24 m
Loggia della Mercanzia
68 m
Palazzo Chigi-Saracini
154 m
Palazzo Piccolomini
134 m
Palazzo Sansedoni, Siena
73 m
Cappella di Piazza
68 m
San Martino
182 m
Logge del Papa
176 m
Museo Civico
59 m
Palazzo del Magnifico
138 m
Teatro dei Rozzi
114 m
Teatro Comunale dei Rinnovati
81 m
Archivio di Stato di Siena
138 m
Palazzo Patrizi
98 m
Palazzo Chigi Zondadari
90 m
San Vigilio
185 m
Castellare degli Ugurgieri
187 m
Palazzo Bindi Sergardi
116 m
Historic Centre of Siena
29 m
Palazzo Piccolomini-Clementini
174 m
Torre di Roccabruna
77 m
Sant’Antonio da Padova (Siena)
189 m
Torre delle Sette Seghinelle
65 m
San Niccolò in Sasso
133 m
Archivio e percorso storico dell'università di Siena
137 m
Palazzo Rinuccini
173 mReviews
Visited this place? Tap the stars to rate it and share your experience / photos with the community! Try now! You can cancel it anytime.
Discover hidden gems everywhere you go!
From secret cafés to breathtaking viewpoints, skip the crowded tourist spots and find places that match your style. Our app makes it easy with voice search, smart filtering, route optimization, and insider tips from travelers worldwide. Download now for the complete mobile experience.
A unique approach to discovering new places❞
— Le Figaro
All the places worth exploring❞
— France Info
A tailor-made excursion in just a few clicks❞
— 20 Minutes