Villa romana, building in Avezzano, Italy
The Villa romana di Avezzano is a Roman country house built in the second century before Christ and built to serve the nearby town of Alba Fucens on its agricultural lands. The structure features a central courtyard with rooms for living and working, a heating system for bathing, storage areas for wine and oil, and floors decorated with mosaics showing figures and geometric patterns.
The property was built in the second century before Christ as part of Alba Fucens' agricultural estate and expanded over several centuries with improvements and decorations. Around the fifth century, a major earthquake forced its abandonment and it remained unused afterward.
The name reflects what this place was: a Roman country home in the Avezzano territory. Visitors can observe how rooms radiate around a central open courtyard, revealing how the owner's family occupied the better quarters while household staff had separate working and living areas.
The site is located near Avezzano and is accessible by car or public transportation, with parking available and information panels on-site for guidance. The ruins are protected beneath a wooden roof to shield them from weather, making visits comfortable in any season.
A striking mosaic floor features a winged victory figure standing in a chariot pulled by two horses, surrounded by honeycomb-shaped hexagonal patterns. Created between the 2nd and 3rd centuries in a dining room, these mosaics reveal the artistic taste and wealth of the inhabitants at that time.
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