Anti-Lebanon mountains

The Anti-Lebanon mountains form a long ridge stretching across the Syria-Lebanon border, rising prominently above the surrounding terrain. This range creates a natural boundary between the two nations and displays varied landscapes across its slopes.

The mountains formed through geological processes that shaped this border region over millennia. Their parallel position to the Lebanon range influenced how ancient peoples understood and named this geographic feature.

Local communities in the Anti-Lebanon Mountains maintain traditional practices of nomadic herding, which shapes their daily routines and social structures.

The western slopes support forests with cedar, fir, and juniper trees that give the area a green cover. The eastern sides experience drier conditions and more open terrain, which affects what visitors will see depending on which slope they explore.

The mountains create a striking weather effect where moisture from the west is forced upward and drops as rain, leaving the eastern side dry and barren. This contrast shapes two completely different worlds on either side of the ridge.