Nuwara Eliya District, Administrative district in Central Province, Sri Lanka.
Nuwara Eliya District is a mountainous region in the Central Province with deep valleys, tea plantations, and numerous waterfalls. The landscape features steep terrain with rivers and cultivated areas that define the character of the land.
The region was developed during the 19th century under British colonial rule as a hill station with tea plantations and European-style buildings. This period of development introduced structures and farming methods that continue to shape the area today.
Tamil, Sinhalese, and Buddhist communities shape daily life through their religious practices and traditions visible throughout the region. Temples and shrines scattered across the landscape reflect the spiritual beliefs that matter most to people living here.
The region is best explored on foot, as the mountainous terrain offers multiple routes to attractions. Visitors should prepare for variable weather and wear sturdy shoes for steep paths.
The region maintains cool temperatures year-round, allowing the cultivation of vegetables and flowers typical of cooler climates. This natural feature makes the area the country's primary supplier of such crops.
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